How-to-Secure-Home-WiFi-Guide

Troubleshooting Common Wi-Fi Issues

This section provides solutions to common Wi-Fi issues that users may encounter while securing their network.

1. Cannot Log into the Router

Possible Causes:

Solution:

  1. Try accessing the router using 192.168.1.1 or 192.168.0.1.
  2. If the login credentials are incorrect, check the router’s label for default details.
  3. If still unable to log in, reset the router by holding the reset button for 10–15 seconds.

2. Wi-Fi is Slow or Keeps Disconnecting

Possible Causes:

Solution:

  1. Reduce the number of connected devices to optimize bandwidth.
  2. Move the router to a central location with minimal obstructions.
  3. Update the router firmware through the admin settings panel.
  4. Switch to 5 GHz Wi-Fi if supported, as it offers faster speeds with less interference.

3. Unknown Device Appears on the Network

Possible Causes:

Solution:

  1. Immediately change the Wi-Fi password and ensure encryption is set to WPA3 or WPA2.
  2. Check the Guest Network settings and ensure it has a strong password.
  3. Enable MAC address filtering to allow only trusted devices to connect.

4. Router Keeps Restarting or Crashing

Possible Causes:

Solution:

  1. Place the router in a well-ventilated area away from heat sources.
  2. Check for and install firmware updates.
  3. If the issue persists, consider resetting to factory settings or replacing the router.

5. Wi-Fi Signal Does Not Reach Certain Areas

Possible Causes:

Solution:

  1. Relocate the router to a higher and more central position.
  2. Use a Wi-Fi extender or mesh network to boost coverage.
  3. Reduce interference by switching to 5 GHz Wi-Fi or changing the Wi-Fi channel in router settings.

For additional questions, refer to the FAQ section or check the Resources page for external links and tools.